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New Directions in Cajun Music: The Bluerunners and Steve Riley and the Mamou Playboys play the SF Bay Area

(July 31, 2001) It's not often that the SF Bay Area gets visited by 2 top quality Cajun musicians in the same week.   Zydeco is hot, popular and draws the crowds.     Nonetheless, in the last 7 days, we have been lucky enough to be have two terrific bands, The Bluerunners and Steve Riley and the Mamou Playboys, play here.  Both bands are deeply  rooted in the Cajun tradition yet are evolving in new directions, bridging and broadening Southwestern Louisiana genres and appealing to wider audiences.   

To my ears, the Bluerunners, who played at Eagle's Hall on Friday night, July 27, are the most eclectic of the two bands. This band, which gets its name from the classic song by Bebe Carriere, put on a fascinating performance, mostly performed in French, and including both traditional and original compositions. As the evening progressed, their set, a veritable musical chairs of instruments,  passed  through genres starting with a sax-based, New Orleans/Queen Ida sound.  One waltz featured a wonderful interplay between the saxophone and accordion which was masterful.  Several songs later, the sax was dropped in favor of a fiddle.  Several songs were performed in that  old-style, creaky Cajun fiddle playing style, and later the fiddle repertoire expanded to some more progressive, modern  tunes.   At which point, the fiddle was abandoned for a rubboard and the band went zydeco,  followed later by some swamp pop and straight-on rock and roll.  The vocal stylings of band co-founder, Mark Meaux's, were particularly noteworthy.  With a distinctive, high voice, his Cajun singing initially made some of us look up from the dance floor and turn to the stage, wondering where that compelling sound was coming from.  All in all, the Bluerunners' music is very danceable and the band stays high energy all night long. To my ear,  the band's only weakness (although some may argue that this is their strength) is that they lack a distinctive, unifying style that ties all the pieces  together. 

A few days later,  Steve Riley and the Mamou Playboys (SRATMP), made their first of two Bay Area performances,  to a capacity crowd at Ashkenaz.  It may have been cool outside, but it was a swamp on the dance floor.   This was the band's first Bay Area performance with its newest Playboy, Sam Broussard, on guitar, replacing the hole left by the late Jimmy Domegeaux and filled for a while  by Roddie Romero.   Sam, formerly with T-Mamou (one of my favorite Cajun bands),  lends a strong guitar presence and harder edge to the band. He holds his own against frontsmen, Steve Riley  and David Greely, adding some dynamic, high -energy guitar stylings to the sound mix.  Long-time, rock-steady drummer Kevin Dugas, and new bass player Blaine Gaspard complete the band.

 SRATMP  is the contemporary band that, along with Beausoleil, has been most successful in exporting and popularizing the traditional syncopated Cajun dance hall sound  to places far beyond Southern Louisiana.   Progressive within the Cajun tradition, the band continues to experiment and expand their repertoire,   adding swamp  pop, zydeco, jure and South Louisiana flavored rock & roll to  the mix.  The set they played at Ashkenaz leaned heavily on the Cajun dance hall songs, included a few swamp pop and zydeco tunes (including the ever popular Zarico est pas sale/Clifton Chenier medley),  but also ventured deep into their newer, more challenging, material,  from their latest CD, "HappyTown".   In fact, a few of their  older songs seemed to be  cut shorter than I remembered them and ended rather abruptly, as if the band  had  suddenly grown  tired of playing them. 

From "Happytown", the band played the dirge-like Gros Jean/Big John,  which tells the tale of a black man who waiting to be hung after killing Gros Jean, the man who stole his women. It's a strong performance piece, but not really dance material. In the equally serious, Les vigilants/The Vigilantes, they tell the tale of a man being stopped on the road to his lover's house by vigilante riders. Even one of their more upbeat sounding new numbers, La creve de faim/Starvation 2-Step, has a double-edge to it.  Riley sings to his dance partner in French, "Get your hands out of my pockets, I'm the one who pays for your fun,  I know how to starve. I don't need your help."  The band has a way with waltzes, and from the same CD,  they played the wistful Mes enfants/My Children, the lively swamp-pop/rock influenced original, Heat Lightning, and the more free-form and rhythmically complex rocker, La Pointe aux Chenes/Oak Point.  Riley and Greely walk a tight-rope trying to satisfy an audience attracted to their dance hall roots while simultaneously venturing in new directions that sometimes require more serious attention (and a knowledge of French or familiarity with  translated lyric sheets) to fully understand the path they are following.   It's the challenge of all adventurous, roots-based musicians, and it is fascinating to watch their journey. 

The Playboy's Friday night show at Eagle's Hall was a big surprise, especially coming right after the band's  wide-ranging Ashkenaz performance. To quote Monty Python: "And now for something completely different".  Steve told me before the set they were going to play a lot of Cajun songs during the evening and he was a man of his word.  This was a dream set for long-time Steve Riley fans and worked perfectly for the huge dance  crowd that showed up.  Steve transformed Eagles into a Cajun dance hall for the night, as he and the band energetically ripped into one Cajun favorite after another, with big grins on their faces.   With rock star poise, the band  pulled out all the stops.  Steve stretched out his accordion, hanging over the edge of the stage, with a twinkle in his eye. He also played some fine double fiddle numbers with David Greely.  Sam Broussard was the sensation of the evening and was given quite a few opportunities to showcase his incredible talents on lead and slide guitar.  On one of the two zydeco medleys the band played,  he simultaneously tuned the bass string of his guitar lower and lower while picking out some incredible riffs.  I think everyone I spoke to that night  made a comment to me about how impressed they were by Broussard.  In his laid-back way, he lit up the stage and arguably stole the show.  

Aside from the kick-ass accordion, fiddle and guitar-playing, the band also showed its mellow side, playing a beautiful rendition of "The Lover's Waltz",  singing gorgeous three-part harmonies and at times sounding so good  I wanted to stop dancing and just watch them.  They had the audience sing-along to  "Allons danser" and towards the end of the evening brought up to stage Bay Area accordionist, Billy Wilson, who  played, at Steve's request, Boozoo's "Deacon Jones"  and also "Uncle Bud" (David Greely's fiddle playing flourishes on these songs worked amazingly well).    The band just kept going and going,  and finally, at 12:45 AM, they literally had to be told to stop by Walter ...but then they still played one more tune, to a large and happy crowd that hung out until the end.   It was  an inspired, over-the-top evening.  

 

 

The Big Easy 2001 Festival in Sparks, NV

(July 18, 2001) Did you ever have so much fun that your eyes just crinkle up in pleasure thinking about the time you had? Well, that was the kind of fun to be had at The Big Easy 2001 in Sparks, NV last weekend.

The Silver Club Casino in conjunction with Louisiana Sue Enterprises went all out putting on a fabulous, and free, street festival in Sparks. The 4 nights and 3 days included non-stop zydeco & Cajun music, plus parades, beads, jazz, brass bands, arts & crafts booths, and samba schools. After the sun went down, several bars provided free music by zydeco bands into the wee hours of the morning. The weather was perfect and over 500 dancers showed up from all over the country…. including Louisiana, Northern & Southern California, Washington, Colorado, Washington DC, Minneapolis, Texas & Georgia.

The main dance stage had a fine sound system, and a raised dance floor. While sunny in the morning and early afternoon, the dance floor was shaded by buildings for most of the time the zydeco bands played, a very welcome occurrence. In the shade, the weather was perfect for dancing… low 80's no humidity, and cooling to the upper 60s/low 70s as the evening set in. Food and drinks were reasonably priced and the casinos were always available to escape to for some air-conditioned comfort, clean restrooms and inexpensive buffet meals.

One nice aspect of the festival was that, because there was only one zydeco stage, all the dancers congregated at the same spot most of the day. This unifying feature made it easier to see your friends, get to know new dancers and find dance partners throughout the day. Plus when you were too tired to dance, you could sit in the shade and be entertained watching the other dancers. In addition, most of the dancers stayed at the sponsoring hotel, the Silver Club, so the lobby was always filled with familiar faces to chat with.

A parade was held each day and tons of beads were thrown from the floats and by Louisiana Sue from the zydeco stage. In addition, a zydeco dance contest and zydeco dance workshops were held.

 

The band lineup was terrific: Louisiana was represented by Thomas "Big Hat" Fields and Geno Delafose & French Rockin' Boogie; Texas by Step Rideau & the Zydeco Outlaws & Brian Jack & the Zydeco Gamblers; and California by Kenny Menard MGZ & Andre Thierry & Zydeco Magic. Miss Frieda & the Cajun Fusiliers and Gold Country Cajun played at the smaller Cajun Back Porch stage.

Most of my time was spent at the Zydeco Dance Stage. Each band played about a 90 minute set and there wasn't a "weakest link" in the line-up. Brian Jack, whom I had only heard perform briefly once before in Texas, especially impressed me. His band features tight vocal harmonies, some catchy original tunes (my favorite was L'Argent), a lively stage show and a beat that stays in that mid-tempo dancing sweet spot. Andre Thierry, whom we Bay Area folks are very familiar with, put on several terrific sets with a band that included most of the all-star crew that accompanied him on his recent East Coast tour, including Chuck Bush and Bobby Broussard. Kenny Menard recorded a CD on Friday plus played each night in the Silver Club Lounge on the 10PM to 2AM late shift. Step Rideau was outstanding. Thomas Fields and Geno Delafose were also big crowd pleasers.

In addition, the quality of the dance attendees was fabulous, perhaps attracted by the $500 grand prize, as well as by the great band lineup. 20 talented couples entered the dance contest, which was judged by Gary Hayman, Dana DeSimone and Mona "Zydeco Queen" Wilson (who also released a dance instructional video during the weekend, and conducted several dance workshops). I'm sure the judges had a hard time selecting the winners. First place was eventually taken by Darius and Sharon Johnson, from the SF Bay Area; 2nd place by Kent Donley & Ann Burstall from Louisiana, and third place by Dana Mandell and Kathy Barrett, also from the SF Bay Area.

For those of you who always knew zydeco dancing was great exercise as well as great fun, the statistics reported by my SportBrain, which I was wearing for much of the weekend, were as follows: over 15 miles on Friday (29000 steps, 1600 calories, with some dances averaging 6 mph and peaking at over 9 mph); almost 28 miles on Saturday (51000 steps, 2800 calories); and 22 miles on Sunday ( 44000 steps, 2400 calories). (FYI: a SportBrain is a personal-fitness device that records every step taken in a day. The egg-shaped gadget clips onto a waistband like a pager. It has a tiny pendulum inside that counts each step. Each SportBrain comes with a transmitter that sends the individual's data to the SportBrain Web site. At the site, each user has a password-protected page. After the individual's data are received, the site calculates the number of calories burned based on the user's height and weight. It posts the results on the person's Web page located at www.sportbrain.com. Charts show steps taken, miles covered, calories burned and high and low activity zones.)

The only sour note to this festival was the abbreviated set by headliner Geno Delafose, whose performance was unexpectedly cut short due to a miscommunication over festival permits between the Sparks police department, The Silver Club and Louisiana Sue Enterprises.

All told, The Big Easy 2001 was a Big Success. For those of you who couldn't make it, seriously consider checking it out next year. Several folks added side trips to Lake Tahoe and Yosemite to their plans to round out their Sparks vacation. Or if you can't wait until then, the buzz in Sparks was about a new West Coast outdoor festival making its debut this fall: the 1st Annual Gator by the Bay festival to be held in San Diego the weekend of October 19-21. The festival site is supposed to be fabulous and the partial band lineup currently includes: Chris Ardoin, Willis Prudhomme, & Leroy Thomas, J.C. Labbie et ses amis Cajun from Mamou, LA and Southern California's Lisa Haley and the Zydecats and the San Diego Cajun Playboys. Another zydeco band is reportedly in the works. See ya on the dance floor!

Zydeco From Sea to Shining Sea

(6/30/01)  I've been on the road a lot lately.  Although I was unable to attend this year's Long Beach Bayou Festival or New Orleans by the Bay, my travels have allowed me to stop in at zydeco dances in Southern California and New York City as well as attend several great dances at home.   It's been really fun
experiencing the zydeco dance scene in these two coastal regions and great
to see friends I knew from various festivals on their home turf.

In late May I was in Southern California for two dances:  Kent Menard
playing in Gardena,  and Leroy Thomas and the Zydeco Roadrunners playing in
Pasadena.   Kent played a great set at the Gardena VFW Hall.  The hall
itself had a big wood dance floor and decent acoustics. Kent was backed by
Bonne Musique. The crowd itself was small, but there were some fun dancers
there and I really enjoyed the evening.  Bonne Musique a new CD out and
reading the liner notes, I learned that this band was formed expressly for
the purpose of supporting Louisiana musicians who were passing through the
LA area and needed a backup band.  The CD shows their versatility and they
did a fine job with Kent.

Leroy Thomas got off to a slow start in South Pasadena due to some problems
with the sound system.   Once those got resolved, everything started to
cook. The dance crowd again was small but everyone was friendly.  One of the
highlights of this evening for me was actually the venue itself.  The War
Memorial Hall is a lovely Mission style building featuring  high ceilings,
beautiful wood floors, a stone fire place, and  large picture windows which
open up for lots of fresh air.  If you ever get to the Southern California
area and have the chance to go to a dance there, don't miss a chance to see
this place.

In late June, I was in lower Manhattan listening to Andre Thierry and Zydeco
Magic, which for this tour was composed of Chucky Bush on guitar and Steve
"Skeeta" Charlot on drums (both from Beau Jocques' Zydeco Hi-Rollers band),
Steve Nash on rubboard (formerly with French Rockin' Boogie), and Bobby
Broussard on bass (from Rosie Ledet).  With this powerful rhythm section,
Andre really cooked.  He played both original compositions, a  J. Paul
medley, a killer version of Nathan & the Zydeco Cha-Chas' "Let's Go" and
closed the show with a Beau Jocque medley that really brought the house
down.   The dance was held at a charming restaurant near Union Square,
called Le Belle Epoque, which reminded me of a smaller version of Great
American Music Hall in San Francisco, with lots of Victorian architectural
details.   The crowd was friendly and numbered about 80-100 on this Sunday
night.

I should also mention some great dances I attended in  the Bay Area.  In
mid-June I was home long enough to catch an Alameda set  in Eagle's Hall,
featuring Sacramento accordion player, Mark St Mary.  I had never seen  Mark
before, so I was very curious to hear how he would sound.  It turns out Mark
has an  'old school' sensibility.  He played piano accordion featuring two
steps and lots of waltzes. His style made me think he may not have listened
to any zydeco recordings made in the last 10 years.  It was very refreshing,
very danceable and the crowd seemed to really like what they were hearing.

Later in the month,  I saw zydeco poster boy,  Geno Delafose,  with French
Rockin' Boogie,   play Eagle's Hall to a capacity crowd.   As always, Geno
was the consummate entertainer.  He put on a performance that showcased the
enormous breadth of his musical tastes.from the songs of his father, John,
to Beau Jocque's "Richard's Club" to a few country songs, to some delightful
Cajun numbers,  where he was joined by the Bay Area's Agi Banne on  fiddle.
The magic from the stage made the heat in the hall  that night seem like
merely an atmospheric touch,  lending an authentic Louisiana ambience  to
the evening.

And a mere three days later,  I saw Andre Thierry's return to Eagle's Hall
following his East Coast tour.  This Friday night Andre was two days shy of
his 22nd birthday.  Andre's accordion playing, singing and stage presence
seemed to have taken a few more steps forward following this tour where,
despite his youth,  he was able to command the stage accompanied by a band
of seasoned zydeco professionals.   During the Eagle's performance,  Andre
 dug up a few lesser known Keith Frank songs, including the gospel-tinged
"Went Down to the River" from Creole Connection, which seemed to suit his
voice and style perfectly.  In addition, I  especially enjoyed his virtuoso
cover of  "Rainbow" from ""What's His Name" in which Andre and his drummer
started playing riffs back  and forth and I heard tonal sounds coming out of the accordion that I've never  heard before.  Some of Andre's improvisations on songs these days now makes me think of him as jazz accordionist, whereas he takes the melodic theme of a song,  goes off into the musical atmosphere, sets off sparks, and then eventually steers himself back down to earth.   No matter how many times I've heard Andre play,  he always sounds fresh and manages to surprise me.

I must confess though, that no matter how much fun it is to travel, it is
also great to be home for a while, especially with the fabulous summer &
fall line-up we have coming up. The bookings at  Ashkenaz and  Eagle's Hall
are first class:   Steve Riley, Beau Soleil,  Balfa Toujours,  Charivari,
Horace Trajan, Zydeco Force, Roy Carrier,  Thomas Fields & Willis Prudhomme.
My thanks to the local producers & in particular Suzy Thompson, Dana
DeSimone and Louisiana Sue, who work so hard  bringing Louisiana music to
our  area

 

 

 

Oh Danny Boy:  Danny Poullard, RIP (1937-2001) 

5/6/01. It's been a  sad time in the Bay Area these past few weeks.  First Andrew Carrier lost his father, Bebe, and then we lost Danny Poullard, the accordion player who was the central figure in the development and popularity of Cajun-Creole music in this part of the country.   Danny was laid to rest on Thursday.   Dance memorials were held at two clubs he was closely associated with,  Ashkenaz in Berkeley and the 23 Club in Bribane, plus the Friday night dance at Eagle's Hall was dedicated to him.  All the events were well attended, and Saturday's Ashkenaz memorial was packed so tight you could hardly move.     Friends, family and musicians from both the Bay Area as well as Southern California & Louisiana were in attendance.   

I was unable attend the rosary and funeral, but  was told it was very moving.  The tribute at Ashkenaz included an ofrenda or altar set up in the back room with memory books, many old photographs, and items of sentimental value placed on several tables.

What struck me most about the three nights of music was how many people Danny touched.  His musical influence was enormous and the sheer  number of local musicians and bands that are part of his legacy was astonishing, even when you intellectually knew about them all.   As an example, most bands on Saturday at Ashkenaz were only allowed to play  2 or 3 songs by way of tribute.   Well, the 1st band  started at 9:30 pm and the last one end  at 2 pm (and there was barely any time wasted between bands setting up).  Among the musicians performing were Andrew Carrier, Andre Thierry, Frog Legs, Bayou Pon Pon, California Cajun Orchestra, Gerard Landry, Dana Mandel, Sauce Picante, Y2 Cajuns, Creole Belles, Miss Frieda and quite a few others who learned from Danny.  The music was inspired and inspiring.  Andrew Carrier and Suzy Thompson played an amazing version of Bebe Carrier's Blue  Runner.  Andre Thierry demonstrated that he can play Cajun music with the best of them.   Two bands that had been formed from jam sessions at Danny's carport,  Frog Legs with Maureen Karpan on accordion, and Sauce Picante, played heartfelt numbers.  Gerard Landry fronted CCO  with Andrew Carrier on vocals to move the audience. 

The weekend made me realize how  I sometimes take living in the Bay Area for granted - seeing Danny's musical heirs playing musical chairs on stage with a repertoire that in many ways he passed down to them was heartbreaking and yet incredibly moving.  Suzy Thompson on Saturday and Betty LeBlanc on Sunday, with their teams,  went all  out organizing these events which reminded us how special Danny was and what a gift he left us with.   

A final story:  After the funeral service,   everyone had departed, except two of Danny's closest and oldest friends, Andrew Carrier and Gary Thibodeux.  Andrew pulled out an accordion and played a slow waltz by the graveyard.  I think Danny & Bebe were  looking down on them and smilin'...

 

Danny Poullard on the Main Stage of Festivals Acadiens 2000

Danny Poullard, RIP (1937-2001) 

(April 27,2001) Danny Poullard,  the heart and soul of the SF Bay Area Louisiana music scene, had a heart attack this morning while working in his yard and died.  He was 63 years old and had had a history of heart problems, having just undergone an angioplasty in December. He was in the process of being put on the list to receive a donor heart for a transplant.   


Danny was born to a musical family in Ritchie, Louisiana near Eunice.  His father, John, was a farmer and accordion player who had played with Amede Ardoin, but later moved the family to Beaumont, TX, when Danny was 13.   As a kid in Beaumont, Danny  was teased and called "Frenchy" at school for speaking broken English.  He quickly learned English, but after a stint in the military, he decided to move to San Francisco Bay Area in California because he liked the melting-pot atmosphere there. 

Danny didn't take up the accordion until he was in his late thirties, living in California.  His father never wanted him to as he had once been ambushed, like Amede, coming back from house dance in Louisiana, and shot.   In the early 1960's, Danny began playing bass guitar with Cajun accordionist John Simeon as part of the Opelousas Playboys. During this time, he also started playing accordion, learning his style and repetoire from his father as well as John Simeon.  He eventually formed a splinter group called the Louisiana Playboys.  Both bands  built devoted followings in the Bay Area during this time.  After John Simeon's death, Danny became the leader of the Louisiana Playboys, performing at church dances in the local Creole communities.  Danny also recalled playing at 'hippie dances' where he couldn't watch the free-form dancers because they would throw him off his beat. 

 In 1982, Danny formed the California Cajun Orchestra with  Suzy & Eric Thompson, to considerable success.  CCO has been playing regular Saturday night gigs for many years  at Ashkenaz in Berkeley, and is in large part responsible for the current popularity of Cajun-zydeco music in Northern California. One of their albums, "Not Lonesome Anymore" won the "Prix Dehors De Nous" (equivalent to a Cajun Grammy) for best out-of-state band album from the Cajun French Music Association. 

Danny appeared regularly at major Cajun music festivals around the country and  also recorded with Canray Fontenot, D.L. Menard, and Michael Doucet among others.  His last recording, released just this month,  was made with his brother Edward on fiddle, and D'jamier Garnier of File' on guitar and  called Poullard, Poullard and  Garnier (available on Louisianaradio.com).  He also appeared in the films,  "J'ai
Etais Au Bal",  and "Garlic Is As Good As Ten Mothers", both by filmmaker Les Blank. 

Heavily influenced by the playing of Amede Ardoin, Nathan Abshire, Lawrence Walker, and Aldus Roger, as well as his father and John Simeon, Danny  developed an instantly recognizable accordion style. Danny not only played music but was a fine teacher and mentor to many accordion players across the United States. He regularly taught at the Augusta Heritage Center Cajun/Creole Week  in Elkins, VA.  As the major force in creating the Bay Area Cajun-zydeco scene, he started a tradition of teaching accordion to other musicians in the carport of his Bay Area home.   Virtually every diatonic Cajun accordion player in the Bay Area learned to play from Danny Poullard. 

He will be greatly missed and fondly remembered. 

(Thanks to Michael Tisserand's Kingdom of Zydeco and Suzy Thompson for some of this information)

Cards can be sent to:        
Ruby Poullard
2925 Camrose
Fairfield CA 94533

Berkeley Farmers Market, August 1999

  Photo courtesy of Bob Shepard


                                        

 

 

Wilson "Boozoo" Chavis, 1930-2001

Boozoo Chavis passed away around 6:30am this morning (5/5/01) in Brackenridge Hospital in  Austin, TX.  He was 70 years old. He had been in the hospital since Sunday, April 29 after suffering a mild heart attack in his hotel room during the middle of the night. He later suffered a stroke while in the hospital. His last performance was at the Austin Swamp Romp on Saturday evening.    

From Lake Charles, LA, Boozoo is considered one of the fathers of Zydeco music and his compositions, including his 1955 hit, Paper in my Shoe,  as well as Uncle Bud, Dog Hill and Motor Dude Special are standards of the repertoire.  Paper in My Shoe is considered by many to be the first modern recording of zydeco. He was wildly popular and central to the revival of the 'French Creole' music after World War II that later became known as zydeco.  

Boozoo's distinctive sound was a marriage of  South Louisiana's Cajun & Creole French music to Afro- Caribbean blues  played on a diatonic accordion. His influence was enormous.   Whereas Clifton Chenier played zydeco using the bluesier piano accordion, today the dominant style employed by the most younger musicians, uses the smaller accordion that Boozoo championed.

Boozoo began playing house dances around Lake Charles in the late 1940s.  A farmer,  horse trainer and jockey who played dances on the weekends,  his quirky songs often threw in barnyard sounds and personal references.  

Wearing his trademark Stetson and apron to protect his accordion from perspiration, Boozoo was a true original. His manager, Jack Reich,  writes, "If you ever had the chance to meet Mr. Chavis you saw that beneath that tough exterior was a gentle man with a kind soul. He played with more passion and energy than some musicians half his age. As Boozoo once told me, there's only one Boozoo. 'Don't do like me. Do like you.'"

Chavis finished recording an album for Rounder Records, with Cajun blues guitarist Sonny Landreth and fiddler David Greely, in April.

Boozoo is survived by his wife Leona, six children, 21 grandchildren and
3 great-grandchildren.

If you would like to extend your condolences to the Chavis Family  you can forward cards and letters to:
Mrs. Leona Chavis
115 Petah St.
Lake Charles, LA 70607

 

Creole Fiddler, Joseph  "Bebe"  Carriere, 1908-2001

The great pioneering Creole fiddler, Bebe Carriere', passed away on Sunday, April 22, from a heart attack at the age of 93.  Bebe was the father of the Bay Area's Andrew Carrier and cousin to Roy Carrier. 

Bebe and his brother Eraste performed old style 'la la' music and as the Carriere Brothers formed a bridge from traditional Cajun to the rural zydeco style.  They were from a sharecropper family in Lawtell and  played at mixed audience house dances around Lawtell in the 1930s.  Bebe made his first fiddle out of a cigar box strung with wires from a screen.  With proper  instruments, he played with the legendary Amede Ardoin, as a teenager.   He was so gifted that a talent scout from a national record label asked him to come to New Orleans to record, but "I was a young fella, near 18, and it just kinda slip my mind."  With  the original Lawtell Playboys, Bebe often played  at  Slim's Y Ki Ki in Opelousas until his retirement in the 1960s. 

  

Bebe Carriere's Cigar Box Fiddle

(photo by Thomas A. Wintz, Jr.)


Suzy Thompson commented in a note to me on  the difference in the spelling of the family (Carrier vs Carriere' ), "Bebe and Eraste spelt it the French way (with an e at the end) but Roy, Andrew, Chubby et al spell it Carrier.  Not sure how Calvin spells his.  Same family though. ... Bebe was the very last of that old generation of great French fiddlers from SW Louisiana.  The end of an era."

 Wayne Kahn, who produces Roy's CDs,  wrote: "It is sad news but what brings forth the emotion is the memory of his beaming smile from the stage at Jazzfest 2 years ago, his only performance in the city of New Orleans."

 

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